import java.util.function.IntToDoubleFunction; import java.util.function.DoubleUnaryOperator; /** * This is a class of immutable zero-based immutible sequences * taking on real values. */ public class RealSequence { private final IntToDoubleFunction seq; private static final double TOL = 1e-6; /** * This is the zero sequence. */ private static final RealSequence ZERO = null; /** * This constructor accepts as parameter a lambda that maps * nonnegaative integers to doubles. * @param seq a lambda mapping nonnegative integers to doubles */ public RealSequence(IntToDoubleFunction seq) { this.seq = null; } /** * this returns the sequence's value at n * @param n the index we are evaluating the sequence at * @return a<sub>n</sub> * @throws IllegalArgumentException if n &lt; 0 */ public double at(int n) { return 0; } /** * This sums the sequence between indices start and finish. * @param start the index where we begin summing * @param finish the index we end summing at * @return sum(a<sub>n</sub>, start &lt;= n &lt; finish) */ public double sum(int start, int finish) { return 0; } /** * This sums the sequence between 0 and finish. * @param finish the index we end summing at * @return sum(a<sub>n</sub>, 0 &lt;= n &lt; finish) */ public double sum(int finish) { return 0; } /** * This computes the entrywise sum of two sequences * @param that the RealSequence we are adding to this RealSequence * @return this + that */ public RealSequence add(RealSequence that) { return null; } /** * This computes the entrywise difference of two sequences * @param that the RealSequence we are subtracting from this RealSequence * @return this - that */ public RealSequence subtract(RealSequence that) { return null; } /** * This computes the entrywise product of two sequences * @param that the RealSequence we are multiplying by this RealSequence * @return this*that */ public RealSequence multiply(RealSequence that) { return null; } /** * This computes the entrywise quotient of two sequences * @param that the RealSequence we are dividing by this RealSequence * @return this/that */ public RealSequence divide(RealSequence that) { return null; } /** * This computes the convolution of two sequences * @param that the RealSequence we are convolving with this RealSequence * @return a sequence based on the mapping n -&gt; sum(at(k)*that.at(n-k)) */ public RealSequence convolution(RealSequence that) { return null; } /** * This multiplies the sequence between indices start and finish. * @param start the index where we begin summing * @param finish the index we end summing at * @return product(a<sub>n</sub>, start &lt;= n &lt; finish) */ public double product(int start, int finish) { return 1; } /** * This multiples the sequence between 0 and finish. * @param finish the index we end summing at * @return product(a<sub>n</sub>, 0 &lt;= n &lt; finish) */ public double product(int finish) { return 1; } //use this instead of testing for equality of doubles. private static boolean closeEnough(double x, double y) { return Math.abs(x - y) < TOL; } /** * This butters a real function of a real variable over a sequence * @param f a lambda that maps doubles to doubles. * @return a new sequence with f applied to each entry. */ public RealSequence butter(DoubleUnaryOperator f) { return null; } /** * This is your testing playground. * @param args command-line arguments */ public static void main(String[] args) { /*RealSequence h = new RealSequence(n -> 1.0/(n + 1)); RealSequence s = h.butter(x -> x*x); System.out.println(h.sum(1000)); System.out.println(s.sum(1000)); System.out.println(Math.PI*Math.PI/6); RealSequence id = new RealSequence(n -> n); for(int k = 0; k < 10; k++) { System.out.println(id.convolution(id).at(k)); } */ } }